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AN
OVERVIEW
The Union des producteurs agricoles (UPA) represents all of
Québec’s 44,000 or so farm producers. With 155
local syndicates, 16 regional
federations, 222 syndicates and 25
specialized
groups, the UPA is in fact the sole contact, the official
voice speaking on behalf of all Québec farmers.
The UPA brings together farm producers
according to a double structure: geographical (the “general
sector”), and by type of production (the “specialized
sector”).
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THE GENERAL SECTOR
The general sector makes various representations. It oversees
the organization of the profession, trains and informs members,
co-ordinates affiliated agencies and defends issues affecting
all farm producers. The cornerstone of the general sector is
the local syndicate. Covering from three to seven municipalities,
local syndicates can have up to 500 members. There are 155
such local syndicates in the province. According to their |
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location, syndicates then gather into a regional federation
that also includes specialized syndicates located on its territory.
Regional federations also provide affiliated syndicates with
the services they need to organize and develop. The UPA has
16 such regional federations, covering all Québec regions. |
THE SPECIALIZED SECTOR
Farm producers also organize
according to their type of production and specificity within one
or several specialized syndicates. These in turn will affiliate with
a specialized group and with their regional federation. The territory
of a specialized syndicate is generally the same as that of the corresponding
regional federation, except for some who act on a provincial level.
There are 222 specialized syndicates within the UPA.
The specialized groups bring together specialized syndicates sharing
the same production. They act at the provincial level, working
towards a more orderly marketing system particularly
through the implementation of joint plans, and production development.
The UPA has 25 specialized groups.
A DEMOCRATIC ORGANIZATION
The UPA has always been directed and controlled by farmers.
Some 3,500 of them, all democratically elected, assume various
functions as directors within the UPA’s structure. |
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The General Congress
The General Congress is the UPA’s most representative
managing structure. Delegates (421) representing all regional and
specialized components meet once a year to decide on the
UPA’s general directions and official policies. Every
two years, delegates also elect the organization’s
leading managers (President General, 1st and 2nd Vice Presidents
General).
The General Council
In between general congresses, the General
Council made up of elected members, exercises full authority.
In addition to the president general, the Council also
includes two vice |
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presidents and the presidents of the 41
affiliated groups. General
councillors
usually meet every two months to decide on major issues concerning
the UPA. They are also responsible for adopting the annual budget
and monitoring its application.
The Executive Committee
The UPA’s Executive Committee is made up of seven members: the President
General, the two vice presidents general and four general councillors elected
from the 41 presidents of affiliated groups. Monthly two-day meetings enable
this body to manage the UPA’s current affairs and to see to its general
management.
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